1,179 research outputs found

    Scalar Boundary Conditions in Hyperscaling Violating Geometry

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    We study the possible boundary conditions of scalar field modes in a hyperscaling violation(HV) geometry with Lifshitz dynamical exponent z(z⩾1)z (z\geqslant1) and hyperscaling violation exponent θ(θ≠0)\theta (\theta\neq0). For the case with θ>0\theta>0, we show that in the parameter range with 1≤z≤2, −z+d−12, −z+d−1<θ≤d−11\leq z\leq 2,~-z+d-12,~-z+d-1<\theta\leq d-1, the boundary conditions have different types, including the Neumann, Dirichlet and Robin conditions, while in the range with θ≤−z+d−1\theta\leq-z+d-1, only Dirichlet type condition can be set. In particular, we further confirm that the mass of the scalar field does not play any role in determining the possible boundary conditions for θ>0\theta>0, which has been addressed in Ref. \cite{1201.1905}. Meanwhile, we also do the parallel investigation in the case with θ<0\theta<0. We find that for m2<0m^2<0, three types of boundary conditions are available, but for m2>0m^2>0, only one type is available.Comment: 19 page

    Sensitivity of the LHC to Electroweak Symmetry Breaking: Equivalence Theorem as a Criterion

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    Based upon our recent study on the intrinsic connection between the longitudinal weak-boson scatterings and probing the electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) mechanism, we reveal the profound physical content of the Equivalence Theorem (ET) as being able to discriminate physical processes which are sensitive/insensitive to probing the EWSB sector. With this physical content of the ET as a criterion, we analyze the complete set of the bosonic operators in the electroweak chiral Lagrangian and systematically classify the sensitivities to probing all these operators at the CERN LHC via the weak-boson fusion in W±W±W^\pm W^\pm channel. This is achieved by developing a precise power counting rule (a generalization from Weinberg's counting method) to {\it separately} count the power dependences on the energy EE and all relevant mass scales.Comment: 33 pages, LaTeX, 10 figures and Table-1b are in the separate file figtab.uu. (The only change made from the previous version is to fix the bugs in the uuencoded file.

    Lifshitz holographic superconductor in Horava-Lifshitz gravity

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    We study the holographic phase transition of superconductor dual to a Lifshitz black brane probed by an anisotropic scalar field in the probe limit in Ho\u{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity. With the use of numerical and analytical method, we investigate how the critical temperature of the condensation is affected by the Lifshitz exponent zz, α−\alpha-correction term in the action as well as the dimensions of the gravity. We also numerically explore the condensation of the dual operator and optical conductivity of the holographic system. Various interesting properties of the holographic condensation affected by the parameters of model are discussed

    Longitudinal/Goldstone boson equivalence and phenomenology of probing the electroweak symmetry breaking

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    We formulate the equivalence between the longitudinal weak-boson and the Goldstone boson as a criterion for sensitively probing the electroweak symmetry breaking mechanism and develop a precise power counting rule for chiral Lagrangian formulated electroweak theories. With these we semi-quatitatively analyze the sensitivities to various effective operators related to electrowaeak symmetry breaking via weak-boson scatterings at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC).Comment: 6 pages, LaTex, 1 postscript figure included using psfig.te

    Comment on "Chiral Suppression of Scalar Glueball Decay"

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    Comment on ``Chiral Suppression of Scalar Glueball Decay''Comment: Comment published in Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 149103(2007

    Formation of Fermi surfaces and the appearance of liquid phases in holographic theories with hyperscaling violation

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    We consider a holographic fermionic system in which the fermions are interacting with a U(1) gauge field in the presence of a dilaton field in a gravity bulk of a charged black hole with hyperscaling violation. Using both analytical and numerical methods, we investigate the properties of the infrared and ultaviolet Green's functions of the holographic fermionic system. Studying the spectral functions of the system, we find that as the hyperscaling violation exponent is varied, the fermionic system possesses Fermi, non-Fermi, marginal-Fermi and log-oscillating liquid phases. Various liquid phases of the fermionic system with hyperscaling violation are also generated with the variation of the fermionic mass. We also explore the properties of the flat band and the Fermi surface of the non-relativistic fermionic fixed point dual to the hyperscaling violation gravity.Comment: 19 pages, 8 figures; v2: minor clarifications, section VI added, references added; accepted for publication in JHE
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